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Demographics & People

830,235 people call San Francisco home, in 363,970 households. Population shrank 0.7% from 836,321 (2022) to 830,235 (2024). Median age 40.0 years. (2.4y older than California). Children under 18 are 14% of the population. Population is 37% White (non-Hispanic) and 35% Asian. The community is highly diverse (Simpson index 0.66). 46% of households are family-led. County is losing 21,940 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 18% adult obesity, 9% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population shrank 0.7% from 836,321 (2022) to 830,235 (2024). Estimated 2026 population: ~824,185 (extrapolated at -0.4%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 816,143.

Census data vintage2024
County Population873,965 people
Annual growth rate · Population change-0.7%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)836,321
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)830,235
Annual growth rate · Trend categorystable
Population830,235 people (vs California 109,857)
Population Estimate816,143

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year · U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year DP05 · U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage Population Estimates · Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 40.0y is 1.1 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 14% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age40.0 years (vs California 37.2y)
Age Summary · Children Pct13.7%
Age Summary · Characterestablished
Age Summary · Total Pop830,235
Age Summary · Under 18113,508
Age Summary · 18 To 34225,830
Age Summary · 35 To 64344,387
Age Summary · 65 Plus146,510
Median age40.0 years (vs California 37.2y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 830,235 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.66 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as highly diverse.

Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)66.2%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelhighly diverse
Diversity Index · Groups counted4
Diversity Index · Largest group share42.0%
Asian population34.9% (vs California 11.9%)
Black population4.7% (vs California 4.3%)
Hispanic or Latino population16.2% (vs California 37.7%)
White (non-Hispanic) population36.8% (vs California 28.1%)

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year DP05 · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (1)

(unnamed)
Asian

Sources: Census ACS 2022 B04006+B03001+B02001

Households & Family Composition

363,970 households. Averaging 2.2 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 46% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 169,671 families, 27% are married couples with children.

Family households168,501 households (vs California 24,803)
Households that are families46.3% (vs California 71.1%)
Total households363,970 households (vs California 37,381)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 15.7% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is losing 21,940 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Migration · People moving in (annual)710,024
Migration · People moving out (annual)731,964
Migration · Net migration (in − out)-21,940

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12